Bronze Questions
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A uniform horizontal force of 80 N acts on a body such that the body moves a distance of 4 m in the line of action of the force. Find the work done on the body.
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A uniform force of 80 N acts at 30 degrees to the horizontal on a body such that the body moves horizontally by a distance of 4 m. Find the work done on the body.
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Calculate the energy of a 2 kg object being moved horizontally at a constant velocity of 10 m/s.
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Silver Questions
- Calculate the energy of a 10 kg object being held stationary 5 m above the ground. If the object is released from rest, what is its potential energy when it hits the ground?
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100 J of electrical energy is supplied to a 100 W light bulb every second. Of this, only 10 J is transferred to the surroundings as light energy. The rest, is transferred to the surroundings as heat energy. Calculate the efficiency of the light bulb.
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A force of 3 N is applied to a spring. The spring stretches reversibly by 0.15 m. Calculate the spring constant.
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Gold Questions
- A locomotive of mass 80 tonnes hauls a train of 12 coaches up an incline of 1 in 80. The rolling resistance to motion is 55 N/tonne. Each coach is of mass 20 tonne. If the speed is increased from 24 to 48 km/h in 600 m and the time taken is 30 seconds find:-
a) the change in the kinetic energy of the train
b) the total work done during this period
c) the average power developed -
A spring requires a force of 100 N, gradually applied, to compress it 20 mm. Find the amount of compression when a 1.6 kg mass falls freely from rest on to the top of the spring through a height of 80 mm. The spring is initially unloaded.
- A hammer of mass 30 kg is held in a horizontal position and then released so that it swings in a vertical circle of radius 1 m. What is the kinetic energy and speed of the hammer at its lowest point?
If at the lowest point it strikes and breaks a metal specimen and moves through an angle of 50obeyond the vertical before instantaneously coming to rest, how much energy has been absorbed by the specimen?
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